December 26th, as all British mystery fans know, is recognized as Boxing Day. The holiday never became established in the United States. Boxing Day rose to prominence in the Victorian Era. By then the United States had separated from the United Kingdom and were busily creating our own holidays.
Within the early Christian calendar, the day was, and for some remains, St. Stephen's Day. December 26th commemorates the early Christian deacon and First Century CE martyr. St. Stephen, by tradition, dedicated his life in service to the poor.
Celtic people began celebrating Wren Day on December 26th. A dead wren was mounted on a pole and paraded through the village streets. The wren boys knocked on doors asking for money. In exchange, they gave the household a tail feather. The plume is supposed to bring good luck (Unless of course, you're the wren). At least one legend binds these two tales together. St. Stephen, although he was just Mr. Stephen at the time, was hiding from his enemies behind a bush. A chattering wren revealed his location to his captors. Different versions are reported, but in each story, the wren is labeled as treacherous.
In the spirit of St. Stephen, the money collected was to be donated to worthy charities.
At least two different origin stories exist for Boxing Day. The predominant one holds that during Victorian England, wealthy landowners presented gifts to servants and the poor on the day after Christmas. The servants had to work Christmas Day preparing their employer's feast. The day after, they were allowed to celebrate the holiday with their families. The landowners ate informal meals consisting of leftovers. The servants were provided with boxes containing money, hand-me-down clothing, and other goods, as well as leftovers from the family meal. These Christmas boxes lend their name to the day.
The other common theory holds that on the day after Christmas, the church opened the alms boxes, and the parish distributed the proceeds to the needy.
Victorians also often spent December 26th outside. After Christmas Day, inside a house jammed with relatives, the urge to get into the open air, burn pent-up energy, and get space from the family proved overwhelming. The hunt became a popular Boxing Day activity. Presumably, if wrens were killed, they would be distributed to Irish friends and subsequently hung from poles.
A host of traditions have come together to make this day after Christmas a holiday for more than just post-yuletide retail therapy.
One December holiday tradition important to the SleuthSayers community is the announcement of the Black Orchid Novella Award winner. Since 2006, Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine and The Wolfe Pack, the Nero Wolfe Literary Society, have been recognizing novellas. Robert Lopresti and Steve Liskow are past recipients of the award. Back in 2016, I submitted "A Meter of Murder" to the contest. In "Meter," John Milton, the blind 17th-century author of Paradise Lost, served as the sleuth. The committee chose my story and inducted me into the community of published short story authors. I remain indebted to them.
My congratulations, therefore, to Libby Cudmore for her winning story, "Alibi in Ice." We'll get to read her tale in the summer issue of Alfred Hitchcock Mystery Magazine.
I'm circling back to a Milton story, sort of, in the January/February issue of Alfred Hitchcock's Mystery Magazine. In "The Devil in the Details," an English professor finds inspiration for his misdeeds in the words of Paradise Lost. As always, I'm honored to be included in the pages of the magazine, this time alongside fellow 'sleuthers, Robert Lopresti and Michael Bracken. Now here is a tradition I'd love to continue throughout 2024.
Whatever your holiday traditions include, I hope that you enjoy them with family and friends either inside or outside. May all your books and stories sell. And if your holiday tradition involves wren slaughtering, may the SPCA never find your home address.
Nollaig Shona Dhuit. (Google tells me that's a holiday greeting in Irish.)
Until next year.
I didn't know all of that! Thanks1 And Happy Holidays to you all!
ReplyDeleteThank you. Best wishes for the new year.
DeleteVery informative. Here's a different interpretation. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JxMUegDnmuQ
ReplyDeleteLeave it to a librarian to find an interpretation I missed in my exhaustive research. Thanks, Rob.
DeleteThis comes in very handy, because I was telling a friend about the Victorian tradition of Boxing Day, i.e., giving the servants the leftovers and handmedowns. And congratulations to Libby Cudmore, and all of you - Rob, Steve, and you - for winning the Black Orchid Novella Award.
ReplyDeleteThank you, Eve. Best of the holdays to you.
DeleteThis is so clutch, 'cause I was spilling the tea to my homie 'bout the Victorian vibe of Boxing Day, ya know? Like, they'd straight up give the servants the leftovers and handmedowns. And yo, big ups to Libby Cudmore and all y'all - Rob, Steve, and you - for straight up slaying the Black Orchid Novella Award. Mad props, fam!
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